Most lenders take between two and five business days to issue conditional approval once they receive a complete application.
The timeline from lodgement to unconditional approval depends less on the lender's processing speed and more on how well you prepare upfront. A WA Government employee with stable employment, clear documentation, and straightforward finances will move through the process faster than someone with incomplete payslips or unexplained account transactions, regardless of which lender they choose.
What happens during the approval process
Once you submit an application, the lender verifies your identity, checks your employment and income, assesses your liabilities, and runs a credit check. They calculate your borrowing capacity using a serviceability buffer of at least 3.0 percentage points above the loan product rate, in line with APRA's requirement. If your income, expenses, and deposit meet their criteria, they issue conditional approval.
Conditional approval means the lender has agreed to lend, subject to you meeting specific conditions. Those conditions typically include a satisfactory property valuation, proof of genuine savings, and confirmation that nothing material has changed since lodgement. Once you satisfy all conditions, the lender issues unconditional approval and your loan can settle.
The valuation is often the step that takes longest. If you are purchasing an apartment in a building with known defects or a property in a regional area where comparable sales are limited, the valuer may need additional time or request further information. In some cases, the lender may decline to lend on the property even if your financial position is sound.
How employment status affects approval speed
Permanent public sector employment is viewed favourably by lenders. As a WA Government employee, your income is considered stable and your role is less exposed to economic downturns than many private sector positions. This can make the assessment process more straightforward, particularly if you have passed probation and your payslips show consistent fortnightly or monthly income.
If you are on a fixed-term contract, lenders will assess the remaining term and whether there is a reasonable expectation of renewal. A contract with six months remaining and a history of renewals is more likely to be accepted than a first contract with three months left. Some lenders offer LMI waivers for public servants, which can reduce both cost and approval complexity if you have less than a 20% deposit.
Casual or part-time employment requires more evidence. Lenders typically want to see at least six months of consistent hours, and in some cases 12 months, before they will count that income toward your borrowing capacity. If you have recently increased your hours or changed from casual to permanent, wait until the change is reflected across multiple pay cycles before applying.
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Documents that delay approval most often
Incomplete or unclear payslips cause the most common delays. Lenders need to see your gross income, tax withheld, superannuation contributions, and year-to-date totals. If your payslip does not show all of these, or if the formatting makes it difficult to read, the lender will request further evidence. Provide at least two recent payslips that cover a full pay cycle, and make sure they match the income figure you stated in your application.
Bank statements must cover the period the lender specifies, typically three months. They assess your regular expenses, look for undisclosed liabilities such as buy-now-pay-later arrangements, and check that your deposit has been held in your account long enough to qualify as genuine savings. Lenders generally require deposit funds to be held for at least three months unless they come from an exempt source such as a genuine gift from a parent or sale proceeds from another property.
If you have irregular transactions, large one-off deposits, or frequent transfers between accounts, the lender may ask you to explain them. Consider a WA Government employee who receives a $15,000 deposit two weeks before lodging their application. The lender will ask where that money came from. If it is a gift, they will want a signed gift letter from the donor and evidence that the donor had the funds to give. If it is a loan, it becomes a liability that reduces borrowing capacity.
Why some applications move faster than others
Applications with clean financials and no complicating factors can reach conditional approval within 48 hours. A straightforward scenario involves stable employment, a deposit sourced entirely from genuine savings, no existing debts beyond a modest credit card limit, and a property within the lender's standard postcode and building type criteria.
Complications that extend the timeline include self-employed income, even if you work in the public sector and also operate a side business; properties with unusual titles or zoning; recent credit defaults or missed payments; and deposits that involve multiple sources such as savings, equity from another property, and a parental gift. None of these are necessarily problems, but each adds a layer of verification.
If you are using the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme, the lender must verify your eligibility and submit your application to Housing Australia for guarantee approval. This typically adds a few days to the process, though most participating lenders are now familiar with the scheme and the additional time is minor.
What pre-approval means and how long it lasts
Pre-approval, also called conditional approval or approval-in-principle, confirms that a lender is willing to lend you a specific amount based on your financial position. It is conditional because it does not take into account the property you intend to purchase. Once you find a property and make an offer, the lender will order a valuation and assess whether the security is acceptable.
Getting loan pre-approval gives you clarity on your budget and shows sellers that you are in a position to proceed quickly. Most pre-approvals are valid for three to six months, though the exact period varies by lender. If your circumstances change during that time, such as taking on new debt, changing jobs, or experiencing a reduction in income, you must notify the lender immediately.
In a scenario where a buyer receives pre-approval in July and finds a property in October, four months later, the lender will reassess their income and liabilities before issuing unconditional approval. If the buyer has taken out a car loan in the interim, their borrowing capacity will have reduced and the lender may withdraw or reduce the pre-approval.
Structuring your deposit to avoid delays
Lenders assess not just the size of your deposit, but where it came from and how long you have held it. Genuine savings must be held in your account for at least three months and accumulated through regular contributions or retained earnings. A term deposit held for 12 months qualifies. A $20,000 transfer from a relative two weeks before you apply does not, unless it is documented as a non-repayable gift.
If you are relying on equity from an existing property, the lender will require a valuation of that property before they can calculate your available deposit. If you own a property jointly with someone who is not part of the new loan application, the lender will need to understand the ownership structure and whether the co-owner consents to the use of that equity.
For WA Government employees purchasing their first home, the First Home Owner Rate of duty can reduce your upfront costs significantly. From 7 May 2026, no duty is payable on homes valued up to $600,000 anywhere in WA, with a concessional rate applying on homes valued between $600,001 and $800,000. That reduction does not change your deposit requirement, but it does reduce the cash you need at settlement, which can make the difference between proceeding and waiting another six months.
When to expect unconditional approval
Once the lender has issued conditional approval and ordered the valuation, you are typically within one to two weeks of unconditional approval, assuming the valuation comes back at or above the purchase price and you have satisfied all other conditions. If the valuation comes in below the purchase price, the lender will reduce the loan amount in line with the lower figure, which means you will need to either renegotiate the price, increase your deposit, or walk away if your contract allows.
Some lenders fast-track valuations for properties in metropolitan areas with strong comparable sales data. A three-bedroom home in an established Perth suburb with multiple recent sales in the same street will usually be valued within three to five business days. A rural property with few comparables and a large land holding may take two weeks or longer.
If you are purchasing under a time-sensitive contract with a short finance clause, make sure your broker lodges the application as soon as you have a signed contract. A 14-day finance clause is workable if your documentation is complete and the property is straightforward, but it leaves little room for delays. If the valuation is delayed or the lender requests additional information, you may need to request an extension from the vendor or risk losing your deposit.
What slows down settlement after approval
Unconditional approval does not guarantee a smooth settlement. Your lender will recheck your financial position within a few days of the scheduled settlement date to confirm nothing has changed. If you have taken on new debt, left your job, or missed a credit card payment since approval was issued, the lender may delay or withdraw funding.
WA Government employees sometimes assume that because their income is stable, they can take on a small personal loan or finance a car purchase between approval and settlement. That assumption has cost buyers their finance on more than one occasion. Any new liability reduces your borrowing capacity, and if the lender recalculates your position and finds you no longer meet serviceability, they are within their rights to decline to settle.
The other common delay is incomplete information provided to the settlement agent. If your lender has not received signed loan documents, evidence of insurance, or confirmation of the final settlement figures from your conveyancer, they cannot release funds. Make sure your broker and settlement agent are in contact well before the scheduled date, and respond immediately to any requests for information or signatures.
Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. We work exclusively with public sector employees and know which lenders process WA Government applications most efficiently.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get conditional approval on a home loan?
Most lenders take between two and five business days to issue conditional approval once they receive a complete application. The timeline depends on the quality of your documentation, the complexity of your financial situation, and whether the lender needs to request additional information.
What documents do WA Government employees need for home loan approval?
You will need at least two recent payslips, three months of bank statements, proof of deposit savings, identification documents, and details of any existing debts. If your deposit includes a gift or equity from another property, additional documentation will be required to verify the source.
Does pre-approval guarantee my loan will be approved?
Pre-approval is conditional and does not guarantee final approval. Once you find a property, the lender will order a valuation and assess whether the property is acceptable security. If your financial circumstances change between pre-approval and unconditional approval, the lender may reduce or withdraw the offer.
Can I take out a car loan after home loan approval but before settlement?
No, you should not take on any new debt between approval and settlement. Lenders recheck your financial position before releasing funds, and any new liability reduces your borrowing capacity and may result in the lender withdrawing funding.
How long is a home loan pre-approval valid for?
Most pre-approvals are valid for three to six months, depending on the lender. If your circumstances change during that period, such as a change in employment or new debt, you must notify the lender immediately as it may affect your borrowing capacity.